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Erigeron lonchophyllus. Synonym: Trimorpha
lonchophylla. (Lance-leaf Daisy, Lance-leaf Fleabane, Short-ray Fleabane) Asteraceae (Sunflower Family) Montane,
subalpine. Moist, rocky meadows. Summer. This is such a slender plant that it is easily overlooked. The plant grows from one to twenty-four inches tall; its basal leaves are long and narrow and its stem leaves are few, alternate, and short; and flower heads have numerous, but very short, ray flowers. Phyllaries are in several rows, light green, and are purple on the sharp tips. (See next photograph.) Erigeron lonchophylla is said by Weber to grow in "wet meadows and seepage areas of screes and rocky slopes near timberline", but I found these plants growing at the much lower elevation of 8,400 feet on the rocky, grassy banks of a small stream. Stanley Welsh (A Utah Flora) says the plant is found in "marshes, stream banks, seeps, perched springs, and wet meadows at 1330 to 2900 meters" Erigeron expert, Guy Nesom, agrees with Welsh. The photographs on this page show the first records of Erigeron lonchophylla in Montezuma County, Colorado. This plant was first collected by Thomas Drummond in Saskatchewan in 1826 and it was named Erigeron lonchophyllus by William Hooker in his 1834 Flora Boreali-Americana. Guy Nesom renamed it Trimorpha lonchophylla in 1989, putting it in a genus named by Cassini in 1817. But in the 1990s Nesom reverted to the original "Erigeron" name. In his words (in an email to me): "I once thought that Trimorpha probably had a different evolutionary background than the rest of Erigeron and thus should have separate recognition at generic rank. But molecular studies showed that I was wrong about that". "Lonchophylla" means "lance-leaved". |
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Erigeron lonchophyllus. Synonym: Trimorpha
lonchophylla. (Lance-leaf Daisy, Lance-leaf Fleabane, Short-ray Fleabane) Asteraceae (Sunflower Family) Montane,
subalpine. Moist, rocky meadows. Summer. |
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Erigeron lonchophyllus. Synonym: Trimorpha
lonchophylla. (Lance-leaf Daisy, Lance-leaf Fleabane, Short-ray Fleabane) Asteraceae (Sunflower Family) Montane,
subalpine. Moist, rocky meadows. Summer. |
Range map © John Kartesz,
County Color Key
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Range map for Erigeron lonchophyllus |