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    "Litho", is Greek for "stone" and "spermum" for "seed". All three species shown on this page are commonly known as "Puccoons".

 

Lithospermum incisum (Fringed Gromwell)
Boraginaceae (Forget-Me-Not Family)

Semi-desert, foothills. Canyons, shrublands, woodlands. Spring.
Upper Mule Canyon, Utah, April 8, 2005.

An abundance of long, fringed, lemon-yellow trumpets makes Lithospermum incisum a most attractive plant in bloom.  Typically the plant grows low to the ground but may be as tall as twenty inches.  Notice last year's dried flower stems.

"Incisum", Latin, refers to the incised, fringed edges of the trumpet flowers.  The plant is also known as "Puccoon" or "Fringed Puccoon".

Lithospermum incisum (Fringed Gromwell)
Boraginaceae (Forget-Me-Not Family)

Semi-desert, foothills. Canyons, shrublands, woodlands. Spring.
Canyonlands National Park, Utah, April 18, 2004.

Lithospermum multiflorum (Puccoon)
Boraginaceae (Forget-Me-Not Family)

Montane, subalpine. Woodlands, openings. Summer.
West Mancos Trail, June 26, 2004.
Near Dolores-Norwood Road, June 15, 2006.
Lone Mesa State Park, June 11, 2008.

Bright yellow tubular flowers, narrow, slightly toothed leaves; and a clumpy growth pattern characterize Lithospermum multiflorum.  Stems lean outward in all directions.  Flowers overall are smaller, have a much shorter tube, and have a more open throat than those of Lithospermum incisum.

Lithospermum ruderale (Puccoon)

Boraginaceae (Forget-Me-Not Family)

Foothills. Woodlands. Spring.

Mesa Verde National Park, near amphitheater, May 16, 2001.

This Puccoon grows in crowded, tall, thick clumps and is common in Oakbrush woods.  Lithospermum ruderale has yellow-green, hairy stems and tiny pale yellow-to-greenish-white flowers.

"Ruderale" is Latin for "rubbish", hence "growing in waste places".

Lithospermum ruderale (Puccoon)
Boraginaceae (Forget-Me-Not Family)

Foothills. Woodlands. Spring.
Mesa Verde National Park, near amphitheater, May 14, 2004.

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