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Please,
never pick
or attempt to transplant |
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Also see Corallorhiza maculata, Calypso bulbosa, Epipactis gigantea, Cypripedium parviflorum, and White Orchids |
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Platanthera
aquilonis. Synonyms: Limnorchis hyperborea, Habenaria
hyperborea. (Bog Orchid) Blooming information withheld to protect the Orchids. This Orchid and the next are very similar, but can be distinguished from each other by the size of the spur at the back of each flower: in the species pictured at left the spur is about the length of the flower lip; in the next species, the spur is much shorter than the lip. This species is often identified as either Limnorchis hyperborea or Habenaria hyperborea, but Orchid authority Charles Sheviak indicates that the hyperborea species is found only in Greenland and Iceland. Sheviak renamed this species in 1999. "Platanthera", Greek for “wide anthers”, refers to the flower's broad anthers. "Aquilnois" meaning “of the north” refers to its range.
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Platanthera
aquilonis. Synonyms: Limnorchis hyperborea, Habenaria
hyperborea. (Bog Orchid) |
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Platanthera stricta. Synonyms: Limnorchis stricta, Limnorchis saccata, Habenaria saccata. (Bog Orchid) Blooming information withheld to protect the Orchids. It is uncommon to immediately see Bog Orchids as one would immediately see a flower such as Delphinium. But stop at wet areas along mountain roads and rivulets and streamsides along trails during June and July and look carefully. Often a Bog Orchid will materialize. And where there is one there are almost always more. Their overall green mass blends into the greenery of wet areas but they are set apart by their whorl of tiny green/white flowers around the twisted, stout flower stalk that arises from large, often vertical basal leaves. Carl Willdenow assigned the genus name Habenaria (probably in the very late 1700s). Edward Greene named the species Habenaria saccata in 1895 from a specimen collected by a Mrs. Austin along Lassen Creek in California in 1894. The Limnorchis genus name apparently originated with Per Axel Rydberg in 1901 and the genus name Platanthera, the name now accepted by the Flora of North America, the USDA Plant Database, and the Synthesis of the North American Flora, dates to John Lindley's 1835 Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants. "Limnorchis" is from the Greek, "limnaios", "of a bog". "Stricta" is Latin for "drawn together" or "tight" and probably refers to the tight braiding of the flower stalk. "Platanthera' is Greek for "broad" or "flattened" "flower". |
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Platanthera stricta. Synonyms: Limnorchis
stricta, Limnorchis saccata, Habenaria saccata. (Bog Orchid) Looking so much like an Orchid flower, the Crab Spider (Misumena vatia) waits. |
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Platanthera stricta. Synonym: Limnorchis
stricta, Limnorchis saccata, Habenaria saccata. (Bog Orchid) And then the spider is rewarded by a fly meal. For quite some time, I had the fly at left identified as a bee. I changed that identification after I received an email from Kelli Larsen, an undergraduate Colorado State student majoring in Botany with an Entomology minor. Kelli told me about the critters in the photo at left:
Thanks Kelli. |
Range map © John Kartesz,
County Color Key
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Range map for Platanthera aquilonis
Range map for Platanthera stricta |
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